Centre Pompidou
Surréalisme
Centre Pompidou
Surréalisme
Exhibition at the Centre Pompidou Paris
Surréalisme
Surréalisme
Exhibition at the Centre Pompidou Paris
until 13 January 2025
The Centre Pompidou is celebrating 100 years of Surrealism with this exhibition – because the ‘Surrealist Manifesto’ was published in 1924. The original manuscript forms the centrepiece of the show, and 13 thematic sections are grouped around it in a labyrinthine way.
With the podcast in your ear – actors read texts by surrealist artists, poets and authors – the numerous paintings, sculptures, and installations are even more fun.
Big names such as Dali and Magritte are, of course, represented, as well as a surprising number of female figureheads of the movement.
Surréalisme
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The Details
at a glance
Exhibition:
Surréalisme
Exhibition at the Centre Pompidou Paris
until 13 January 2025
Opening Hours:
Monday, Wednesday – Sunday, 11.00 am – 9.00 pm
Thursdays until 11 pm in the exhibition rooms on level 6 (galleries 1 and 2)
Prices:
EUR 17 for adults
EUR 14 for EU citizens between the ages of 18 and 25
Free admission for children under 18 (but they also need a ticket)
Podcast – Audio guide:
Available free of charge on the official website (French)
ICOM-Card:
Free admission even without reserved entry.
You enter the exhibition through a large maw (a reconstitution of the entrance to the ‘Cabaret de l’Enfer’, which was located on the Boulevard de Clichy until 1950).
If there is one theme that unites all Surrealists, it is the overcoming of logic and order.
To achieve this, they used a wide variety of means, often borrowed from psychoanalysis: hypnosis, dream interpretation, free association (mainly in the form of automatic writing), deconstruction, alchemy, spiritualism and much more. What they brought to paper (canvas, wood, marble, etc.) can be seen here in various forms.
The Exhibition
Surréalisme
Who remembers the game in which a piece of paper is passed around and everyone writes a word on it without seeing what the person has written beforehand? The surrealists played it too – and then painted or drew figures, so-called chimeras, which combined everything that had been written down.
They called their magazine, which appeared from 1933 to 1939, ‘Minotaurus’. It was no coincidence that it had to be discontinued shortly after the outbreak of the Second World War.
Fascism forced the Surrealists to abandon the previously maintained boundary between artistic and political activity. Among other things, Victor Brauner created several portraits of Hitler, one of which can be seen in the ‘Political Monsters’ room. Many works were classified as ‘degenerate art’ and confiscated, and quite a few Surrealists were sent to concentration camps.
An entire room is dedicated to works of art on the theme of ‘Alice in Wonderland’. Lewis Carroll’s childlike heroine, who marvelled at everything and loved the absurd and nonsensical, was the perfect figurehead for the surrealists.
Melusine, a figure from Indo-European mythology, also played a major role and was given her own space.
Man and nature were another main theme of surrealist artists. The three rooms ‘Forests’, ‘Hymns to the Night’ and ‘Cosmos’ bear witness to this. Works by Max Ernst, André Breton, René Magritte, Antonin Arnaud and even Caspar David Friedrich can be seen here.
The room ‘The Tears of Eros’ brings together numerous works inspired by the Marquis de Sade (French author 1740 – 1814), which is why it is also labelled with a trigger warning indicating the potentially ‘disturbing effect’. I didn’t find it that bad – but everyone has to make their own judgement.
Conclusion
I love surrealism with its crazy, ingenious ideas and techniques! Before I knew it, three hours had passed and I still hadn’t seen everything. My highlights: ‘Birthday’ by Dorothea Tanning (room ‘Chimera’) ‘Armoire surrealiste’ by Marcel Jean (room ‘Alice’) and the many paintings that I thought were by Dali but were actually by other artists.
Incidentally, the Centre Pompidou will close for 5 years (!) in autumn 2025 (don’t worry: there will be an interim exhibition hall outside Paris and some works will be on display at H’Art in Amsterdam).
So let’s go and enjoy one of the last exhibitions at the Centre Pompidou for the time being!
Your Anne